Saturdays are usually our sightseeing day but they are also our sleep in and eat lazy breakfast day. Not wanting to compromise, and since we knew that the town is within an hours drive, we made a plan to relax until about 11 and then head out for the day. And it was the perfect plan...
Our first stop was lunch. We broke with our usual rules and ate at the place most recommended by our guide book. And, in this case, were glad we did. It was charming, and authentic, and the food was traditional. We shared our table with a young couple (who may have regretted saying yes just minutes after we sat down - we are loud Latin/Americans) and we ordered a very Czech meal -- garlic soup and goulash. Oh, and beer, but do I even need to mention that part?
Bellies full, we headed off to the Bone Church. Which is actually not it's name. It's official name is the Church of All Saints. Built in the High Gothic Style, the church was orginally constructed in the late 14th century but was devastated in the Hussite wars. At the end of the 15th century, it is reputed that a blind monk arranged the bones and skulls of the over 40,000 buried dead into pyramids. And, as legend has it, after he finished this work, his eyesight was restored.
In 1783, the ossuary was again abolished. But through the reconstructive works of František Rint in 1870, the original patterns were recreated (with bleached and disinfected bones). You can even find his signature, made from bone, at the bottom of the staircase.
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| I guess they are just letting you know what you are in for...This is at the entrance to the Bone Church. |
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| The famous bone chandelier. |
This time we headed to the Cathedral of the Assumption of our Lady and St. John the Baptist (quite the mouthful). This is a UNESCO world heritage site and along with the Ossuary (bone church) it is the oldest part of Kutná Hora. The monestary was built between 1290 and 1320 and gained in prominence as the silver mines took over the town. Most of the ore deposits were found within their land mass making them very profitable indeed.
The church itself is built in the shape of the Latin Cross and was the first cathedral church built in all of Bohemia. Alas, the Hussite war burned most of it to the ground and it had to be rebuilt in 1800's.
While rebuilding the church, they built in a niche that houses the remains of the monks murdered by the Hussites. Bones - again.
As we wandered through, we found the central staircase that took us up to the second story. The staircase is a feat of engineering in its own right - it has no central pillar. And, once you reach the top you are greeted with views of the original walls and roof frames, which was restored without the use of any metal nails!
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| More bones... |
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| This stairway took us up to the top - and into the original walls of the church. |
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| On both sides of this small walkway are the original walls of the church. |
Our final stop of the day, the UNESCO listed Cathedral of St. Barbara (Chrám svaté Barbory). It is possibly the most famous Gothic church in all of Central Europe and deservedly so. The original design called for a church of about twice the size of the completed one that stands today, but because it took over 500 years to finally complete, I can understand their downsizing.
The building of the church depended wholly on the prosperity of the silver mines in the town. When construction started in 1388, the towns silver mines were booming. By the time of the Hussite wars, the mines were already starting to be less profitable and construction was halted. In 1588, a full two hundred years after breaking ground, the church was enclosed and additions were non existent until 1884. Finally, when the roof was finished in 1904 they called it a day and it still stands today as it did then.
No matter. It is impressive, even if it isn't quite the massive, 8 peaked church that its original architects had in mind.
It was getting dark. The girls needed to burn some energy and we needed to get home for dinner.
We headed towards home knowing that we had seen some fabulous, once in a lifetime places!

























































